Descend
into a whimsical world where what looks like rocks are really living
creatures, where schools of fish come dressed in rainbow-colored uniforms
and where beautiful flowers play hide and seek with other sea life.
If you think the U.S. Virgin Islands offers only sun, sand and sea,
you're missing half the fun - the undersea world is as easy to access
as the islands themselves and equally as exciting.
The many reefs
which rim the U.S. Virgin Islands of St. Thomas, St. Croix and St.
John offer countless hours of underwater exploration for both beginning
and experienced divers. Rock-like coral heads ar e actually mini-ecosystems
housing a rich mix of fish. Several shops sell water-proof booklets
that aid in identifying undersea flora and fauna. Divers have an advantage
over snorkelers in being able to descend deeper and see spectacular
sunken gardens at the bottoms of dramatic drop-offs. Visibility is
excellent, up to 120' in many locales. Even night dives are spectacular
when nocturnal sea creatures voraciously lap up microscopic morsels
with their tendril-like tongues.
Diving in
the U.S. Virgin Islands is easy, enjoyable and offers something for
everyone. There's no need to be an excellent swimmer, just comfortable
around the water and in general good health. Beginner s will find
conditions excellent - warm and calm seas, great visibility and much
to see starting at just 20' to 30' - for short resort or full certification
courses. For experienced divers, there are some 58 dive sites accessible
by beach or boat, to reefs or wrecks, during daytime or at night
Although
lumped together as the U.S. Virgin Islands, the islands of St. Thomas,
St. John and St. Croix offer distinctly different personalities and
experiences. St. Thomas is the most developed of all the Virgin Islands,
British and American. You can expect luxury hotels and villas, restaurants
running the gamut from burger joints to French bistros, and a plethora
of things to do.
St.
John is for nature lovers, as two-thirds of the island is a U.S. national
park. The smallest of the three islands, 19-square-mile St. John is
also the rawest. There are twice as many hiking trails as there are
paved roads. More than 40 coves and milky-white beaches are St. John's
hallmarks.
The largest of the U.S. Virgin Islands, St. Croix, is about 90 miles
removed from its close-knit sister islands.
The distance gives St. Croix a different type of underwater terrain.
So while St. Thomas is the most known of the three islands among tourists
and cruise ship guests, St. Croix is the best known to divers.
No doubt the most popular activity in St. Croix is shore diving the
well-protected Cane Bay reef on the island's north side. On the short
swim out, garden eels can be seen peeking from holes in the sand.
After cruising the shallow reef, you can make your way farther to
a descent down the wall into a land of oddly shaped sponges and clouds
of blue tangs.
Out from Cane Bay is Jimmy's Surprise, a pinnacle dive from 45 to
90 feet featuring bright orange and red sponges and corals, and elegant
gorgonians.
If the current is running at Jimmy's, nearby Runstop Twist is a high-profile
formation from 50 to 100 feet that attracts spotted eagle rays. To
the west, Northstar Wall features a drop-off from 40 to 60 feet and
an ancient Danish anchor embedded in the coral.
There
are many other great places to dive on the north side at Davis Bay,
and Salt River and around the island's 30 moored sites. Also, the
Frederiksted Pier plays host to wonderful macro life and makes for
an enchanting night dive.
In contrast, St. Thomas and St. John are on a sub-sea plateau. The
reefs are relatively shallow, and you could argue that much of this
area is best done on snorkel and not scuba.
Lesser keys, small islands and rocky outcroppings that provide lees
from the trade winds and easy anchorage surround both islands.
The rocks and reefs offer steep-walled crevices, overhangs, ledges,
tunnels and caves all in water less than 60 feet deep. The reefs are
alive with red and black gorgonians, blue and green Venus sea fans
and tan soft corals. And no where else in the Caribbean can boast
as many flamingo tongue shells.
St. John's Carval Rock, just 10 minutes out from Caneel Bay, is noted
for schools of tarpon and clouds of silversides. There also is a pleasant
beach dive at Coki, the beach next to the Coral World marine aquarium
park in St. Thomas.